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Microcontrollers: A Comprehensive Overview and Comparative Analysis of Diverse Types

##article.authors##

  • Muhammad Samiullah National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad
  • Muhammad Zohaib Irfan National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad
  • Abid Rafique National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31224/3228

Keywords:

microcontroller, embedded system, architecture, AVR, PIC, STM32, ESP32

Abstract

Microcontrollers are essential components of embedded systems that enable various applications in different domains. However, choosing the most suitable microcontroller for a specific project can be challenging, as there are many factors to consider, such as architecture, peripherals, development environment, and application areas. This study offers a detailed overview and comparison of five common microcontrollers: AVR, 8052, PIC, ESP32, and STM32. It examines each microcontroller in terms of its architecture, peripherals, development environment, and application areas. It also provides a comparison to highlight the main differences between these microcontrollers and help engineers choose the best microcontroller for their projects. This study is a useful resource for both beginners and experienced engineers, as it gives a comprehensive insight into the different microcontrollers available and their respective applications.

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Posted

2023-09-18 — Updated on 2023-09-22

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Version justification

The creation of this new version is driven by the inclusion of fresh findings and data that were not part of the original publication. These novel insights significantly enhance our understanding of the subject matter and provide additional value to our readers. By updating our publication with these new results, we aim to keep our content relevant, accurate, and beneficial for the scientific community.