Are There Photons? - Heterodyning Ultra Low Intensity Electromagnetic Fields

Abstract

In exploring the true essence of electromagnetic fields, heterodyning emerges as superior to traditional detection methods. Within heterodyning, a segment of the signal operates independently of field-matter interaction, relying solely on field-field interaction. Consequently, this approach facilitates the statistical elimination of detector influence. Analysis of the gathered data unveils energy levels comparable to those of a few photons, which are fractional and may even descend below the threshold of a single photon, thus evading any quantization effects. This unequivocally falsifies the concept of photons.